Orthodontics
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After
Orthodontics
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of malpositioned teeth and jaws. The primary goal of orthodontic treatment is often associated with achieving proper teeth alignment and correcting bite patterns. This field is crucial for not only improving the aesthetic appearance of the smile but also addressing functional issues related to the bite.
Braces are one of the most common orthodontic appliances used for teeth straightening. They work by applying continuous pressure on the teeth, gradually moving them into the desired position over time.
In addition to traditional braces, there are also other orthodontic appliances such as clear aligners (e.g., Invisalign), retainers, headgear, and palatal expanders, each serving specific purposes in the orthodontic treatment process.
Orthodontic treatment not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the smile but can also contribute to better oral health and overall well-being by addressing issues like crowded or misaligned teeth, overbites, underbites, and crossbites.
Braces
Dental braces are orthodontic devices used to correct the alignment of teeth and jaws. They are a common and effective treatment for various orthodontic issues, including crooked teeth, crowded teeth, misaligned bites (such as overbites, underbites, and crossbites), and other malocclusions.
The fundamental components of dental braces include brackets, which are small attachments affixed to the front surface of each tooth, crafted from materials like metal or ceramic. Bands, often encircling the back molars, serve as anchors for the brackets and connect to them through wires. An archwire, a slender metal wire threaded through the brackets, exerts pressure on the teeth, guiding their movement during orthodontic treatment.
Additionally, elastics (rubber bands) may be employed in tandem with braces to exert supplementary force on specific teeth or jaw adjustments. Spacers or separators, small rubber rings positioned between the teeth before braces installation, generate space for subsequent placement of bands on the back molars. Ligatures or O-rings, whether made of rubber bands or wires, secure the archwire in position on the brackets.
Regular adjustments and check-ups are imperative throughout the treatment to monitor progress and make necessary modifications.
Metal Braces
Ceramic Braces
Clear Aligners
Clear aligners are a form of orthodontic treatment using transparent, custom-made trays to gradually align and straighten teeth. These aligners, typically made of clear plastic, offer an inconspicuous alternative to traditional braces. Notable for their transparency, they can be removed for activities like eating, drinking, brushing, and flossing, providing flexibility and convenience.
Clear aligners are individually crafted based on a treatment plan devised to fit snugly over the patient's teeth and guide them into the desired alignment. This approach is often considered more comfortable than traditional braces, as it avoids the use of metal brackets and wires. Digital technology, including 3D computer imaging, is commonly employed in planning and visualizing the treatment process. Clear aligners are effective for addressing mild to moderate orthodontic issues, though patient compliance in wearing them as directed is crucial for success.
Clear aligners may not be suitable for more complex orthodontic cases. Book for a consult to determine if clear aligners are the right choice for you.
